This topic describes the resources you require for
setting up a net-boot environment for BladeCenter QS21.
All of the following resources must be configured and connected
through an Ethernet network.
- BladeCenter QS21
- You need one or more BladeCenter QS21 blade
servers installed in a BladeCenter® H unit.
- POWER-based installation system
- You need a 64-bit POWER-based system that is supported by Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 5.1 or Fedora 7 and has enough
disk space for the installation.
- NFS server
- You need an NFS exported directory for each blade server that you want
to boot from the network. This directory is to hold the root file system for
the blade server. The NFS server can but need not run on the installation
system.
- TFTP server
- You need a Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) exported directory that
is to hold the zImage for booting the blade server. A zImage contains a boot
kernel and a suitable initial RAM disk. You need different zImages for different
kernels but blade servers that run the same kernel and same NFS root can all
boot using the same zImage. The TFTP server can but need not run on the installation
system.
- DHCP server
- You need a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server that supports
the Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) and has a DHCP configuration for each blade
server. BOOTP maps the blade servers to the zImage on the TFTP server. The
DHCP server can but need not run on the installation system.
Figure 1 shows
a sample setup where the initial Linux
® installation is performed on one
system, the NFS server and TFTP server run on a second system, and the DHCP
server runs on a third system.
Figure 1. Sample
setup with three systems
The examples in the procedures that follow are based on the
sample setup of Figure 1.